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Positivity certificates by sums of squares

Certify polynomial non-negativity with semidefinite programming and convert numerical certificates into exact rational ones.

Suitable for
Master's thesis
Supervision
Tülay Ayyıldız
Prerequisites
Linear algebra; convex optimization basics

A polynomial that is a sum of squares is non-negative, and sums-of-squares decompositions can be found by semidefinite programming. The numerical output, however, is only approximate.

Goal

Compute sums-of-squares decompositions numerically, round and project them to exact rational certificates, and study when this succeeds.

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